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英语四级改错精练(8)

12-28 12:07:07  www.shouji670.com  阅览次数: 902 四级综合

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 The white House began to be built in 1792, but it was not
 completed until ten years later. Every American president lived
 in it except for George Washington, although he did have a 1.________
 majority part in designing it. 2.________

 The government held a competition to choose the best
 design for the president's house. The winner was a young man of 3.________
 South Carolina, James Hoban. His design was a three-level
 house of stone. And President Washington made some changes
 in the winning design. He made the house long and wider, and 4.________
 changed it into a two-storied house instead of three. 

 The second president, John Adams, was first to live in the 5.________
 White House. When he and his wife moved onto the new house 6.________
 in November, 1800, work was still going on, although the main
 live area was completed. The whole work did not finish until the 7.________
 administration of the 3rd president, Thomas Jefferson.

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 Americans this year will swallow 15000 tons of
 aspirin, one of safest and most effective drugs 1.__________
 invented by man. The most popular medicines in the 2.__________
 world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad
 effects are relatively mild, and it is cheap.

 For millions of people suffered from arthrities, 3.__________
 it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, is
 truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the
 second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of
 poisoning among children. it has side effects that, if 4.__________
 relatively mild, are largely unrecognized between users. 5.__________

 Although aspirin was first sold by Germam company
 in 1899, it has been around much longer than that.
 Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value
 of the leaves and tree bark which today is known to 6.__________
 contain salicylates, the chemical in aspirin. during the
 19th century, there was a great number of experimentation 7.__________
 in Europe with this chemical, and it led in the introduction 8.__________
 of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were available
 in the United States.

 A small quantity of aspirin(two five-grain tablets)
 relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces down 9.__________
 fever by interfering with some of the body's reactions.
 Specifically, aspirin seems to slow down the formation
 of the acids involved in pain and the complex chemical
 reactions that cause fever. The chemistry of these acids
 is not fully understood, and the slowing effect of aspirin 10.__________
 is well known.

 参考答案 

 1. of ∧ safest → the
 2. medicines → medicine(or: drug)
 3. suffered → suffering
 4. if → though(or: although)
 5. between → among
 6. is → are
 7. number → deal(or: amount,quantity)
 8. in → to
 9. down → /
 10. and → but

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 Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reported
 some years before. Police records that were studied 1.__________
 for five years from over 2400 cities and towns show
 a surprised link between changes in the season and 2.__________
 crime patterns.

 The pattern of crime has varied very little
 over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high
 during July and August, as does rape and other violent 3.__________
 attacks.Murder, however, is more than seasonal: it is a 4.__________
 weekend crime. It is also a hightime crime: 62 percent
 of members are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.

 Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm,
 burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely
 to being robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday 5.__________
 night in December, January,or February. The most
 uncriminal month of all? May--except for one strange
 statistic. More dog bites are reported in this month
 than in an other month of the year. 6.__________

 Apparent our intellectual seasonal cycles are 7.__________
 completely different from our criminal tendencies.
 professor Huntington, of the Foundation for the Study
 of Cycles, made extensive studies to discover the
 seasons when people read serious books, attend scientific
 meetings, make the highest scores on examinations,
 and to propose the most changes to patents. In all 8.__________
 instances, he found a spring peak and an autumn peak
 separated by a summer low. On other hand, Professor 9.__________
 huntinton's studies indicated that June is the peak
 month for suicides and admissions in mental hospitals. 10.__________
 June is also a peak month for marriages!

 参考答案 

 1. before → ago
 2. surprised → surprising
 3. does → do
 4. however → moreover
 5. being → be
 6. an → any
 7. apparent → apparently
 8. to(1) → /
 9. On ∧ other → the
 10. in → to

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 Personal relationaships are very important. They
 are the key of doing business in Arab countries. Try 1.__________
 to identify the decision-maker regarding as your 2.__________
 product or service immediatelyand get to know him
 on a friendly basis. Do your homework. Be prepared to
 discuss detial of your product or proposal. Be ready 3.__________
 to answer technical questions.

 Familiarize yourself to the Moslem and national 4.__________
 holidays. Avoid a visit during Ramadan, the Moslem
 month of fasting. Most Arab countries have a six-day
 workweek from Saturday through Thursday. When matching 5.__________
 with the Monday to Friday practice in most Western
 countries, it leaves only three and a half workdays
 shared.Remember this in planning your appointments.
 Moslems do not eat pork. Some are strict about the
 religion's prohibition for alcoholic beverages. If you 6.__________
 are not sure, wait your host to suggest the proper 7.__________

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