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CET6 六级高频词汇大杂烩七(3)

12-28 12:05:50  www.shouji670.com  阅览次数: 999 六级词汇语法

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  高频词讲解 Barren

  共出现3次,作为主考词2次,陪考词1次。

  adj. 1.(土地)贫瘠的,荒芜的; 2 . 不结果实的,不生育的; 3. 无益的,没有结果的。

  真题讲解:

  C 1. He tried to hide ___ his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side. (04/6)

  A) barren
  B) bare
  C) bald
  D) bleak

  翻译:他把头发梳到一边,试图掩盖那块儿……。

  Barren贫瘠的,即缺少有益的植被;

  Bare赤裸的,指没穿衣服或适当覆盖物的;

  Bald秃头的;Bleak暗淡的。

  B 2. Within ten years they have tamed the ____hill into green woods. (03/9)

  A) vacant
  B) barren
  C) weird
  D) wasteful

  翻译:十年间,他们把……山变成了绿林。

  只有Barren与hill搭配与green woods形成对比,指贫瘠的山区;

  vacant空的,空闲的(房子或座位),空缺的(职位);

  weird怪异的,古怪的;神秘而可怕的;wasteful浪费的,不经济的。

  B 3. Many people think of deserts as ______ regions, but numerous species of plants andanimals have adapted to life there. (99/6)

  A) virgin
  B) barren
  C) void
  D) wretched

  翻译:许多人认为沙漠……,但却有许多动植物品种适合在那里存活。

  Barren可以修饰deserts;virgin处女的,原始的;void无效的,空的;wretch可怜的人。

  高频词讲解 Blunder

  共出现3次,作为主考词1次,陪考词2次。

  n.犯错; vi.1.跌跌撞撞地走,慌乱地走; 2.犯错误

  辨析:

  blunder, error, mistake都表示错误

  blunder往往只无知、疏忽、粗心大意等造成“大错”;

  error一般指判断、计算等错误;

  mistake一般强调的是误解、弄错等错误。

  真题讲解:

  A 1. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other _______. (02/1)

  A) drawbacks
  B) handicaps
  C) bruises
  D) blunders

  翻译:许多纯金属几乎没用,因为它们太软,容易生锈,或者有其他一些……。

  Drawback缺点,缺陷,瑕疵,强调事物本身的不足;

  Handicap障碍,不利的条件;

  Bruise淤伤,擦伤,指人体或水果由于打击或碰撞使皮肤或果皮变色但未破裂的伤;

  Blunder主语常为人,指大错,愚笨或粗心的错误。

  D 2. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have ______ agricultural production.(01/1)

  A) blundered
  B) tangled
  C) bewildered
  D) hampered

  翻译:小农场的大量存在和现代化技术的缺乏……农业生产。

  Blunder犯错误;跌跌撞撞地走;Tangle使纠缠,使乱作一团;

  Bewilder使迷惑,使难住;Hamper妨碍,束缚,限制。

  A 3. I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99/1)

  A) blunder
  B) revenge
  C) reproach
  D) scandal

  翻译:我犯了个……,不该问她这个问题,因为这个问题让她不安。

  Blunder错误,复合题意;Revenge复仇;Reproach责备;Scandal丑闻;

  另外根据commit犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事,坏事等)的意思也可以得出答案。

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  Intensify(7次)

  1. By turning this knob to the right you can ________ the sound from the radio. (05/1)

  A) intensify
  B) amplify
  C) enlarge
  D) reinforce

  2. I found it difficult to _____ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children.  (03/6)

  A) consolidate
  B) amend
  C) reconcile
  D) Intensify

  3. The music aroused an _______ feeling of homesickness in him. (02/12)

  A) intentional
  B) intermittent
  C) intense
  D) intrinsic

  4. His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to _________ his position in he government. (02/1)

  A) contrive
  B) consolidate
  C) heave
  D) intensify

  5. The presidential candidate ______ his position by winning several primary elections. (99/6)

  A) enforced
  B) enriched
  C) intensified
  D) consolidated

  6. Competition, they believe, __________ the national character than corrupt it. (97/1)

  A) enforces
  B) confirms
  C) intensifies
  D) strengthens

  7. Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world, the _______ majority are inactive. (97/1)

  A) tremendous
  B) demanding
  C) intensive
  D) overwhelming

  Barren(3次)

  1. He tried to hide ___ his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side. (04/6)

  A) barren
  B) bare
  C) bald
  D) bleak

  2. Within ten years they have tamed the ____hill into green woods. (03/9)

  A) vacant
  B) barren
  C) weird
  D) wasteful

  3. Many people think of deserts as ______ regions, but numerous species of plants andanimals have adapted to life there. (99/6)

  A) virgin
  B) barren
  C) void
  D) wretched

  Blunder(3次)

  1. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other _______. (02/1)

  A) drawbacks
  B) handicaps
  C) bruises
  D) blunders

  2. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have ______ agricultural production.(01/1)

  A) blundered
  B) tangled
  C) bewildered
  D) hampered

  3. I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99/1)

  A) blunder
  B) revenge
  C) reproach
  D) scandal

  Commence(2次)

  1. The Space Age ______ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union. (99/1)

  A) initiated
  B) originated
  C) embarked
  D) commenced

  2. To ____ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him. (98/1)

  A) commence
  B) compromise
  C) compensate
  D) compliment

  Commission(2次)

  1. By signing the lease we made a _______ to pay a rent of $ 150 a week. (99/6)

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